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Fifteen biographies of Whitman have been published since 1883, not counting biographical studies such as John Addington Symonds's Walt Whitman: A Study (1893), Edward Carpenter's Days with Walt Whitman (1906), Basil De Selincourt's Walt Whitman: A Critical Study (1914), Newton Arvin's Whitman (1938), or Frederick Schyberg's Walt Whitman (1951). Of these, at least two are adolescent or purely romantic biographies, Cameron Rogers's The Magnificent Idler: The Story of Walt Whitman (1926) and Frances Winwar's American Giant: Walt Whitman and His Times (1941). There are also "pre-biographies" or hagiographies written by close associates of the poet. The naturalist John Burroughs's Walt Whitman as Poet and Person (1867) was co-written by Whitman to promote the fourth edition of Leaves of Grass; William Douglas O'Connor's The Good Gray Poet, a forty-six-page pamphlet published in 1866, was done by an inspired enthusiast and (along with Burroughs) one of the poet's closest friends.

In fact, the "first" biography was also partly written, or revised, by Whitman, Richard Maurice Bucke's Wal


Biography:

Encyclopedia of Marxism

The Life and Work of V. I. Lenin

The Encyclopædia Britannica 1939, Entry submitted by Leon Trotsky

Lenin and the Bourgeois Press, Boris Baluyev

Timeline

V. I. Lenin The Story Of His Life, 1973, by Maria Prilezhayeva

 

Portraits of Lenin:

1918: by Anatoly Lunacharsky

Commissariat of Education

1922: by Louise Byrant

An American reporter, written from late 1921 to early 1923

1924: by Karl Kautsky

A German Socialist

1925: by Leon Trotsky

By one of Lenin’s closest co-thinkers

1933: by N.K. Krupskaya

Lenin's life-long companion

 

Interviews of Lenin:

1919: Chapter 13 & Chapter 28

Interviewed by Arthur Ransome, an English journalist, in his book Russia in 1919.

1919: by Ludovic Naudeau, March

Published in the The Manchester Guardian.

1919: by W. T. Goode, 21 October

An English reporter from The Manchester Guardian.

 


 

Biography

Find biographical information on the Internet through searchable databases and dictionaries, and read obituaries.


Contents:


ALIC Resources

  • Biography and Genealogy Master IndexAvailable in the Archives Library Information Center.
    BGMI contains over 20 million biographical citations on over 6 million individuals.
  • African American Biographical DatabaseAvailable in the Archives Library Information Center.
    The AABD provides profiles and full-text sketches of African Americans from various sources, many rare, from the period 1790-1950.
  • American National Biography.Available in the Archives Library Information Center.
    Published by the Oxford University Press, this 24-volume dictionary is the most inclusive biographical resource for American history available. Go the the ANB Biography of the Day web site to see a sample entry.
  • Bibliography of Biographical Resources in ALIC
     

Databases & Directories

  • Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
    Search for members of Congress from 1774 to the present.
  • Biography

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