Joseph chatoyer biography
- Joseph Chatoyer was.
- Joseph Chatoyer, also known as Satuye (died 14 March 1795), was a Garifuna (Carib) chief who led a revolt against the British colonial government of Saint.
- Joseph Chatoyer, also known as Satuye, was a Garifuna chief who led a revolt against the British colonial government of Saint Vincent in 1795.
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The Garifuna people commemorate the death of their hero, Joseph Chatoyer, every March 14 in St. Vincent and the Grenadines. Locals play drums and conch shells, while practicing war dances and singing songs to keep alive the memory of the Garifuna resistance against the British colonialists.
Joseph Chatoyer, better known as “Satuyé”, represented the hope and the voice that inspired resistance against British oppression and colonization; his actions were recognized not only in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, but also in Honduras, Nicaragua and Belize.
Chatoyer is remembered as a great warrior with exceptional leadership qualities, which also made him worthy of the respect of other Carib leaders and even European slave-owning colonialists who fought against him.
The role of Satuyé in history
It is not a secret the intentions, even today, of the empires to control the Caribbean lands; that is why Great Britain and France raided St. Vincent countless times, always coming up against the Caribs, who repelled their attacks.
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Joseph Chatoyer
Joseph Chatoyer | |
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Chatoyer the Chief of the Black Charaibes in St. Vincent, 1796 | |
| Died | (1795-03-14)14 March 1795 |
Joseph Chatoyer, also known as Satuye (died 14 March 1795), was a Garifuna (Carib) chief who led a revolt against the British colonial government of Saint Vincent in 1795. Killed that year, he is now considered a national hero of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and also of Belize and Costa Rica. Vincentian politician Camillo Gonsalves described him in 2011 as his country's "sole national hero".[1]
History
In 1772, the population rebelled. Led by Chatoyer, the First Carib War forced the British to sign a treaty with them in 1773. This was the first time Britain had been forced to sign an accord with non-white people in the Caribbean since the Maroon treaty of Jamaica in 1739.
By 1795, it became apparent to the local population that Britain had no intention of obeying the treaty. The people of the Caribbean then rose in rebellion and were joined by a group of French radicals, inspired by the ideals of the F
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Garifuna group highlights chief Joseph Chatoyer
As the Brooklyn-based Garifuna Indigenous People of St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Inc. (GIPSVG) hosted National Heroes Day Cultural Fest on March 9, at the Friends of Crown Heights Educational Center in Brooklyn, the group did not neglect in highlighting Joseph Chatoyer, the paramount chief of the Black Caribs (Garifuna).
GIPSVG notes in its souvenir program that Chatoyer was officially declared the first National Hero of St. Vincent and the Grenadines on March 14, 2002, in accordance with the National Heroes Act (2002). March 14 has been designated National Heroes Day in St. Vincent and the Grenadines as a public holiday.
“Chief Chatoyer was a freedom fighter, deliberator, leader and staunch opposer of colonialism, leading the military strength as head of the Garifuna Council and War Council,” GIPSVG says. “The indigenous Garifuna population on St. Vincent succeeded in resisting European
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