Freedom fighters drawing
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Indian independence movement
Movement to end British rule in India
For independence movements of indigenous American people, see Native American self-determination.
The Indian independence movement was a series of historic events in South Asia with the ultimate aim of ending British colonial rule. It lasted until 1947, when the Indian Independence Act 1947 was passed.
The first nationalistic movement for Indian independence emerged in the Province of Bengal. It later took root in the newly formed Indian National Congress with prominent moderate leaders seeking the right to appear for Indian Civil Service examinations in British India, as well as more economic rights for natives. The first half of the 20th century saw a more radical approach towards self-rule.
The stages of the independence struggle in the 1920s were characterised by the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi and Congress's adoption of Gandhi's policy of non-violence and civil disobedience. Some of the leading followers of Gandhi's ideology were Jawaharlal Nehru, Vallabhbhai Patel, Abdul Ghaffar Khan, Maulana Azad
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India’s struggle for independence from British rule was marked by the efforts and sacrifices of numerous freedom fighters, who came from diverse backgrounds and ideologies. Their relentless fight against colonial oppression laid the foundation for India’s eventual freedom on August 15, 1947. This article highlights some of the key Freedom Fighters of India and their contributions during this critical period in Indian history.
Freedom Fighters Role in India
The freedom fighters of India played a crucial role in the country’s journey to independence from British colonial rule. These brave individuals came from diverse backgrounds and united to fight for a common cause: to free India from oppression. Let’s explore their contributions in a simplified manner.
1. Early Resistance (Before 1857)
Before the major uprising, several regional leaders fought against British expansion. Notable figures like Veerapandiya Kattabomman and Tipu Sultan resisted British control in South India, inspiring future generations to stand against colonial rule.
2. First War of Independence (1857)
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Top 10 Freedom Fighters of India
1. Mahatma Gandhi
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, popularly called Mahatma Gandhi, was born on October 2, 1869. Because of his enormous sacrifices for India, he is sometimes referred to as the Father of the Nation.
Along with guiding India toward freedom, he also served as an inspiration for several other nations’ independence efforts and human rights movements. Under his direction, the historical Non-Cooperation movement, the Dandi March, and the Quit India movement were all launched and he was killed on January 30, 1948, in New Delhi. He is one of India’s most prominent freedom fighters.
2. Jawaharlal Nehru
Born on November 14, 1889, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was Motilal Nehru and Swarup Rani Nehru’s child. Nehru was a well-known attorney and thinker, and he quickly rose to become one of the best politicians the country had ever seen. Nehru rose to be one of the most potent leaders in Indian politics after Gandhi’s endorsement in the 1930s. After much thought, Nehru accepted the India partition in 1947 and took oat
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