Haji shariatullah beliefs
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Shariatullah, Haji (1781-1840) was an eminent Islamic reformer of Bangladesh. The district of Shariatpur is named after him. He was born in 1781 in a petty Talukdar family at the village Shamail under the then Madaripur sub-division of greater Faridpur district. He emigrated to Makkah in 1799, returned to Bangladesh in 1818 and started an Islamic revivalist reform movement, akin to the contemporary Arabian Wahhabism. The movement he started came to be popularly known as the faraizi movement. His reform movement was basically religious; but it touched upon various other aspects of the society. He may be characterised as an Islamic revivalist, a social reformer and a populist peasant leader.
While going to the holy Makkah in 1799 at the age of 18, he left behind a demurred, anguished, thrown over, unprotected people bemoaning at the suppression and repression of the indigo planters who lorded over them. The planters had by the side of them an equally outlandish corporation of marwaris who purchased large-scale zamindari estates under the terms and conditions o
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Haji Shariatullah
Bengali Islamic reformer (1781–1840)
Haji Shariatullah (Bengali: হাজী শরীয়তুল্লাহ; 1781–1840) was a prominent religious leader and Islamic scholar from Bengal in the eastern subcontinent, who is best known as the founder of the Faraizi movement. In 1884, the Shariatpur District was formed and named after him.[1]
Early life
Shariatullah was born in 1781 into a family of Taluqdars in Shamail,[2] a village in present-day Shibchar, Madaripur.[citation needed] His father was Abd al-Jalil Taluqdar, a landowner of limited means. His mother died when he was a child.[2]
At around eight years old, Shariatullah lost his father and was then taken care of by his uncle, Azim ad-Din, who nurtured him in a very loving manner and made Shariatullah's youth "carefree" with little concern for discipline. However, when he reached the age of twelve, Shariatullah ran away to Calcutta supposedly due to being reprimanded by his uncle on a certain occasion. There, he met a Quran teacher known as Maulana Basharat Ali who subsequen
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68. Haji Shariatullah
| Born | 1786 Faridpur district |
|---|---|
| Died | 1831 Dhaka district |
| Known for | Faraizi Movement |
Haji Shariatullah (1781–1840) was an eminent Islamic reformer of the Indian subcontinent during the Mughal Dynasty. He is known for founding Faraizi movement.
Early life
Haji Shariatullah was born in east bengal Faridpur district, in 1781. He was the son of an ordinary farmer. After getting his early education from his village, he went to Arabia in 1799 to perform Hajj at an early age of 18 years he stayed there for next 19 years and was greatly influenced by beliefs of Sheikh Muhammad Abdul Wahab. He got education from the Madrasa al Rahimia (founded by Shah Waliullah's father, Shah Abdul Rahim). He was the one who gave Muslims their rights in difficult times. He had a son named Mohsin-ud-din.
Life in Saudi Arabia
He stayed there from 1799 to 1818 and got his religious education. He learnt Arabic and Persian from his teacher, Maulana Basharat. During his stay in Arabia he came into close contact with Wahabism started by MuhCopyright ©bandfull.pages.dev 2025